Major Amendments in Income Tax applicable for A.Y. 2018-19.
1. Limit for payment of expenses by
cash (Both capital and revenue expenditure) reduced from RS. 20,000 to RS.
10,000 per day in aggregate per person.
2. No Person shall receive an amount
of two lakh rupees or more, by cash (Sec 269ST).
3. For below Rs. 2 crores turnover
cases - For Non cash sales (through Digital, Online, cheque, Bank etc.) : Net
Profit will be taken as 6% of Turnover/ Gross Receipt. It is 8% For Cash Sales.
4. Tax Exemption limit is
Rs.2,50,000/- (same as earlier) After that, up to 5 Lakh, Tax rate is 5%
(earlier it was 10%).
5. Tax rebate is reduced to Rs.2500
from Rs.5000 per year for taxpayers with income up to Rs.3,50,000 (earlier
Rs.5,00,000).
6. Surcharge at 10 percent of tax
levied on rich taxpayers with income between Rs.50 Lakh and Rs.1 Crore. The
rate for surcharge for the super-rich, with income above Rs.1 Crore will remain
15%.
7. Payment of Rent - Rs.50,000 per
month by any Individual or HUF (not subject to Tax Audit requirement) - Deduct
TDS @ 5%.
8. Capital gain in respect of Land
and Building period reduced from 3 Years to 2 Years and Base year shifted from
01/04/1981 to 01/04/2001.
9. Corporate tax rate for the
account year 2017-18 for companies with annual turnover up to Rs.50 crores (in
account year 2015-16) is reduced to 25%. No change in firm tax rate of
30%.
10. Donation made exceeding Rs.2000
will be not be eligible for deduction under section 80G.
11. Shares of unquoted shares to be
taxed at (deemed) fair value.
12. Tax exemption will be available
on reinvestment of capital gains in notified redeemable bonds (In addition to
investment in NHAI and REC bonds).
13. Deduction for first time
investors in listed equity shares or listed units of equity oriented funds
under the Rajiv Gandhi Equity Savings Scheme under section 80CCG of IT act 1961
is withdrawn from FY 2017-18. If an individual has already claimed deduction
under this scheme before April 1, 2017, They shall be allowed to avail a
deduction for the next two years.
14. No tax is applicable for partial
withdrawals from National Pension System. NPS subscribers will be able to
withdraw 25% of their contribution to the corpus for emergencies before
retirement. Withdrawal of 40% of the corpus is tax free before retirement.
15. In absence of PAN of the
buyer of specified goods, the rate of TCS will be twice of the extent rate or
5%, whichever is higher.
16. From Financial Year 2017-18, if
Return is not filed within due date, late fee of Rs.5,000 for delay up to 31st
December, and Rs.10,000 thereafter. Such fee will be restricted to Rs.1,000 for
small taxpayers with income up to Rs.5 lakh.
17. A simple one page tax
return form is to be introduced for Individual with taxable income up to Rs. 5
lakh (excluding Business Income). Those filing returns for the first time in
this category will generally not be subject to scrutiny.
18. Time period for revision of tax
return cut to one year (from 2 years) from the end of relevant financial year
or before completion of assessment, whichever is earlier.
19. Where Section 12AA registered
trusts modify their object clause, they need to apply within 30 Days to CIT for
approval.
20. It is mandatory to
disclose the Aadhar number while filing IT Return. Earlier it was optional to
disclose Aadhar number. Generally the last date of filing IT return is 31 July.
Therefore, it is advisable for taxpayer to get their Aadhar number at the
earliest.
Major Amendments in Income Tax applicable for A.Y. 2018-19.

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